Several settlements in Uttlesford are characterised by their nucleated structure, originating as church hall complexes. Routes converge at the centre of the settlement, often creating a legible focal spaces in the form of a triangular green or a key junction.

Structure Characteristics

• Convergence of historic routes at the centre of the village
• Route convergence creates central green space
• Nucleus space contains legibility indicators at key junction
• Facilities/uses/services often are found near the nucleus
• Historic ribbon development grows along each route

Analysis of nucleated space

Nucleated spaces have a strong relationship with community uses, and fronted homes. The spaces and convergence of routes often contain areas of public realm or nature that provide opportunities for rest and social interaction, as well as legibility aids.

Focal Space Characteristics:

• Community assets are accessible to settlement nucleus
• Surrounding buildings front onto the nucleus
• Multi-functionality: Rest, legibility, wayfinding

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Examples of key features in nucleated settlements